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Homework: Color Design: Art Principles

4/15/2016

Due: Thursday, April 28, 2016

Project:
A high-quality color design that focuses on several principles of art. It can be representational (realistic or stylized) or non-representational ("abstract").

Medium: Any

Size: Large (Bigger than sketchbook)

Time Commitment: 3+ hours over the next two weeks

Slideshow: Composition and the Principles of Art

Review: Composition Terms

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Review: Elements and Principles of Art

4/13/2016

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Slideshow: Composition and the Principles of Art

Composition

Composition – the arrangement of elements such as line, value, and form within an artwork; principles of design are considered in order to achieve a successful composition.

Picture plane – the flat surface of a composition

Negative space – the areas of an artwork not occupied by subject matter, but which contribute to the composition. In two-dimensional art, the negative space is usually the background.

Positive space – the areas containing the subject matter in an artwork; the objects depicted, as opposed to the background or space around those objects.

Center of interest – the area of artwork toward which the eye is directed; the visual focal point of the work.

Dynamic – in a state of imbalance or tension

Perspective – an artist’s representation of a three-dimensional world on a two-dimensional surface.

The Elements of Design

Line

Contour lines – lines that describe a shape of a figure or an object and also include interior detail.

Implied line – a suggested line – one that was not actually drawn or incorporated – in a work of art.

Shape – It is two-dimensional and encloses area; can be geometric or organic

Form – three-dimensional and encloses volume (or appears to be three-dimensional and appears to enclose volume)

Value – refers to the lightness or darkness of grays and colors

Color – different aspects of color are hue, saturation (intensity), value, temperature

Space / Depth – the illusion of distance

Texture – an artwork’s actual or implied surface quality, such as rough, smooth, or soft

The Principles of Design

Balance – the organization of the parts of a composition such that the sides of a vertical axis are approximately equal; it can be symmetrical, asymmetrical, or radial.

Contrast – refers to differences in elements such as color, texture, value, and shape. Contrasts usually add excitement, drama, and interest to artworks.

Value contrast – dark and light values placed close together. Black in proximity to white creates the greatest value contrast.

Emphasis

Dominance – a concept that one primary element attracts more attention than anything else in a composition. The dominant element is usually a focal point in the composition

Unity – the sense of oneness or wholeness in a work of art.

Variety -

Pattern/Repetition – the repeated use of elements or combination of elements forms a recognizable organization.

Movement – a path that the viewer’s gaze is directed to follow because of the arrangements of elements in an artwork.

Rhythm – the result of pattern combined with implied movement. Elements or motifs are combined to create a series of regular pauses (stops and starts) for the viewer’s eyes, similar to the way a drumbeat creates a series of pauses for the listener’s ears.

Proportion – the relative size of one dimension of a shape or form to another dimension of the same shape or form

Scale – the relative size of a figure or object, compared to others of its kind, its environment, or humans

Slideshow: Composition and the Principles of Art

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Encaustic Paintings

4/7/2016

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Due:
Tuesday, April 12, 2016

Project:
Create a small series of small encaustic paintings on rigid, porous surfaces (plywood, unglazed ceramic tiles, etc.). Experiment with the material using various techniques. Consider the importance of good design as you work. Be expressive.

Grading Criteria:

Personal Investment
Exploration/Experimentation -- Inventiveness
Expression
Quality of Design/Composition/Color Relationships

View the portraiture work on Mr. Ratkevich's website (georgeratkevich.weebly.com) and the portfolio website of encaustic painter Tracy Spadafora to see examples of approaches with the encaustic medium.

Also view the work of artist Karl Zerbe. How has he applied the elements and principals of design to his work? In what ways is his work expressive?

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Homework: Risks and Rewards

4/7/2016

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Due:
Wednesday, April 13, 2016

Project:
Create an artwork that conveys a personal interpretation of the theme "Risks and Rewards". How do these concepts apply to teens?

Your work will be on exhibit in the main lobby of the TedXYouth Conference. Students whose work is displayed on the day of the event will receive recognition in their official program.

Medium:
Any (including drawing, painting, mixed media, sculpture, or graphic design)

Size:
Any

Parameters:

It may include the words "Risk and Rewards", but avoid any other words. Make your statement with imagery rather than with writing.
Devote at least two or three hours on this artwork.
(The official logo for the event is on the image above. You may include something like it in your own work if you choose.)

Grading Criteria:

Creativity/Innovation
Concept and Communication -- Expressiveness
Design -- Application of Principles of Design -- contrast, balance, emphasis, harmony/unity, variety, movement, etc.
Technical Quality -- Skillful use of materials and techniques; Should look refined, polished, professional
Personal Investment

Below are some visual concepts to help your creative brainstorming:

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Homework: Color Design: Art Principles

Review: Elements and Principles of Art

Encaustic Paintings

Homework: Risks and Rewards

Mr. Ratkevich

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